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The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival origin custom story
The lunar may fifth day, commonly known as the "Dragon Boat Festival". Backend is "beginning", "beginning" means. 5 DuanWu can be called. The lunar to earthly branches on the singular sayako, build, February as sockets for lunch, order to may, for the sixth month of may therefore said, "five" and "afternoon" tong, "five" again for Yang number, so dragon-boat festival and DuanWu, fifty, who DuanYang, zhongtian, etc. Look from history, "dragon boat" two words in the JinRen weeks is endemic to record ":" the midsummer, and cook JiaoShu "prayer" seek. Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the han people in China. This day indispensable activity gradually evolved into: eat zongzi, boat racing, hanging moxa calamus, have perfumed, drink realgar wine cangzhu), a. dahurica. Reportedly, eating zongzi and dragon boat racing, is to commemorate qu yuan, the Dragon Boat Festival, so liberation was named as "poet festival", in memory of qu yuan. As for hanging moxa calamus, have perfumed, drink realgar wine cangzhu), a. dahurica is said to pressure, the evil. Although the Dragon Boat Festival, but every year about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, but not very clear, to sum up, we have the following the said.
A to commemorate qu yuan, said. The beam from affliction in WuJun "renewal for all record" and BeiZhou Pope mismatch.the age jingchu deloitte was alarmed by the record "record. Reportedly, qu yuan in fifth, since after the death of miluo river for dragon, the cry of trapped in the day, every vote, five dumplings in the water, yue to drive midge dragon. Also biography, qu yuan miluo river, local people rushed to save, 1000 out immediately went boating in dongting lake, eventually disappear qu yuan to dead bodies. At that time, the rainy day, the lake coincided with the boat pavilion next gathered in the shore. When people learned that is when hen flexor doctor princes to salvage out in the rain again, the scramble to cross into the boundless dongting lake. In order to consign their grief, people swings above boat, then just rivers become dragon boat race. 'opinion, the Dragon Boat Festival eating zongzi, dragon boat racing and commemorate qu yuan, the tang dynasty WenXiu related poems for card: prayer "section points since who statement, everlasting prayer for qu yuan Campbell also rumored ChuJiang empty laugh, he cannot wash hand." straight minister
Two, meet thao god said. From the CaoE affliction of eastern han dynasty monuments. Spring autumn die HanYuan wu zixu accordance wu after god, the world to cry out, so have the and offering Dragon Boat Festival.
Three, dragon festival said. This statement from wen yiduo's "dragon-boat festival", and "examination of the history of dragon boat education. He thinks, ancient yue fifth district "dragon" tribe. The day was held totem sacrifice The main reason is; (a) two major activities Dragon Boat Festival, the day by eating zongzi and by JingDu with dragon related. Zongzi into water is often mosquitoes, and JingDu dragon have theft is used is the dragon boat. (2) JingDu and ancient yue, especially the relationship where people have deep cut hair and yue "like LongZi" tattoo the custom. (3) ancient early May 5th useful "colorful silk tie arm" the folklore, it should be "like LongZi" tattoos custom remains.
Four, evil day ". In the pre-qin era, generally, may is a poison month, 5 is evil day. The wonderful indeology in the midsummer ji a chapter in May to abstinence, people fast. "XiaXiaoZheng" reporter: "the day JuanChu regenerative medicine to poison." The big DaiLi of May 5, "written for bath" to Abram livestock that fifty is death bath exorcism legend also many of the day. Shiji • meng strategy "remember history famous meng, born on May 5. His father to their parent don't gave birth to his son, think "may the longer than households qi, the will, the parents." adverse The custom of "common general liancheng May 5, son, said father, female against male against female". "On balance" author wang chong accounts: "so also lifted the son; and may, with the father and the son, may kill, and shall not heave also mother." Eastern WangZhenE fifth tosha birth, his grandfather gave him the name of "town evil". Gradually, from fifth ZhaoJi born in palace kennel. Visible, ancient evil to fifth day, is a universal phenomenon. Visible, the average daily from the pre-qin later for inauspicious day. So, in this day of moxa inserted calamus, have perfumed with spirits bodied, a. dahurica and drink realgar wine to avoid the plague, which excludes.
Five, the summer solstice said. Hold this view in the "dragon boat" LiuDeQian attribute and say "and" 趣谈 "in the traditional Chinese festivals, and puts forward three main reasons: (a) at the age of authoritative work at the age of jingchu record" did not mention early May 5th eat zongzi festival customs, but eating zongzi written in the summer solstice festival. As for cross platform, sui that the qing du the "jade candle scroll who cross it summer solstice of entertainment, visible is not necessarily to salvage the great poet quyuan cast river. (2) the Dragon Boat Festival in customs some content, such as "step 100 grass", "fight 100 grass", "miscellaneous medicine" etc, in fact has nothing to do with qu yuan. (3) HuaJiLi "at the age of about Dragon Boat Festival custom first explanation is:" day of YeZhengYang when it is the Dragon Boat Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, so summer of also called days midday. Thus the day is the day when summer solstice confirmed the origin, the osce. To commemorate the most widely says the impact of qu yuan qu's personality art. Because products.we people also willing to give it to him to a day. The ancients have a custom, is with blue grass on May 5, so the Dragon Boat Festival and bath "bath" said. Because Syria quarter May 5, YangChen "for" noon tang DuanYangJie "for" said the Dragon Boat Festival. Ming and qing dynasties, Beijing said the Dragon Boat Festival is commemorated.
Mentions the Dragon Boat Festival, the channel in China will think of compatriots on both sides of the great poet qu yuan, produce a kind of deep to his memories of the mood. Qu yuan growth in the warring states period to the state of chu, ChuHuaiWang at first he trusts, often discuss with him, and raised his national events for minister. Later, by a treacherous ChuHuaiWang libel, finally alienated by banish, filled with grief and indignation that, wrote a "thoughts, holding the sand stone ode to die since miluo river.
Legend qu yuan, after the chu cast jiang people very mourn, and have come to the miluo river edge rite qu yuan. The fishermen support in river boat salvage qu yuan's body. Back A fisherman took out prepared dumplings, food, such as eggs to toss that river to eat fish, won't bite the bodies of flexor doctor. An old physician also took an altar realgar wine poured into the river, say to medicine dizzy dragon, making it impossible to hurt flexor doctor. Sure enough, after a while, the water on the degree a dizzy on drogan-whisker flood dragon, bowed clings to a doctor's skirt. People put the dragon of reinforcement, smoked pull ashore, then take long jin around the children's wrist, neck, and let the children with realgar wine, say so wipe 7, snakes, poisonous dare not hurt these children. May 5th said qu yuan was cast in the river. Since then, every year to May 5, people have to rowing, eating zongzi, drink realgar wine and other forms to commemorate qu yuan.
There is another kind of legend: the Dragon Boat Festival is in commemoration of wu zixu.
Wu zixu is the spring and autumn period, chu ChuPing king killed his father, his anger HeLv running country wu, help explain BaYe, and finish the ChuPing compromised chu, king's body from the grave dug out and flogged 300, the death of his father in the enmity. But after the death of their HeLv prince, FuCha very bossy, not only does not listen to wu zixu "league together the plan, the more resistance," listen to gossip, give sword instead to commit suicide, wu zixu in the bodies of wu zixu May 5th in into the qiantang river. Since then, the area of jiangsu people May 5th year are held various sacrificial wu zixu activities, it also becomes the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival various customs later.
These stories, in cross-strait folk widespread throughout your generations, that the Dragon Boat Festival bring a solemn and stirring cultural connotation.
