Recently, saw red after reports of ChenJiu, we will learn more about pneumoconiosis disease situation, there was a set of data, the hubei province from 2000 to 2008, accumulative total report 21760 pneumoconiosis disease 4834 cases already death case, with pneumoconiosis disease, and now 16926 example, a growing trend occupational crowd. According to estimates, a pneumoconiosis patients each year of direct costs for 4, 5 million yuan, hubei currently have pneumoconiosis 16926 cases, patients every year because of pneumoconiosis disease caused by the direct economic loss of seven billion.

Pneumoconiosis disease is due to long-term inhalation productive in professional activity, and dust (dust) in the lungs retention and cause pulmonary diffuse fibrosis (scar) organization of systemic disease mainly.

Pneumoconiosis according to the different kinds of breathing dust, can be divided into inorganic pneumoconiosis and organic pneumoconiosis. In productive labor caused by inhaling the pneumoconiosis, inorganic dust called inorganic pneumoconiosis.

Pneumoconiosis most for inorganic pneumoconiosis. Inhalation of dust the pneumoconiosis called caused by organic cotton pneumoconiosis, such as organic pneumoconiosis, farmers lung, etc.

Our country legal twelve pneumoconiosis: silicosis, coal worker pneumoconiosis, electricity ink pneumoconiosis, carbon mo pneumoconiosis, talc pneumoconiosis, cement pneumoconiosis, mica pneumoconiosis, potter pneumoconiosis, aluminum pneumoconiosis, electric welders pneumoconiosis, casting pneumoconiosis.

Pneumoconiosis disease prevention

1, technology reform and innovation production equipment: is the main way to eliminate dust harm. 2, wet assignment: adopt wet grinding quartz, refractory materials, mining wet drilling, underground transportation spray sprinkler. Three, airtight, convulsions, dusting: not take the place of wet homework, should be made to prevent dust, airtight convulsions dust. 4, answer the dust workers' health examination: including employment and regular health checks before, from dust homework should also do homework took off dust. 5, personal prevent jealous: wear dust guards, such as dustproof helmets and zone supply air respirator helmets, etc.

Pneumoconiosis disease complications

Pneumoconiosis patient due to long-term contact production dust makes breathing system defenses damaged, patients often occur significantly lower resistance variety of complications. 1, respiratory infection is mainly in lung infection, this is pneumoconiosis patient common complications. 2, spontaneous pneumothorax is rare. For lung tissue and visceral pleura formed broken, air into pleural pneumothorax, points closed pneumothorax, tension pneumothorax, traffic pneumothorax 3 kinds. Three, tuberculosis dust workers, especially silicon dust homework than the general population, homework workers susceptibility to tuberculosis. 4, lung and pleural mesothelioma, mainly in asbestos homework workers and asbestosis patients. 5, chronic cor pulmonale in part, because the terminally ill patients to chronic bronchitis resistance increased airway narrow, ventilation, produce obstructive pulmonary gas species, pulmonary artery pressure increases, and cause chronic cor pulmonale. 6, respiratory failure upper respiratory tract and pulmonary infection, such incentives are causes a pneumothorax decompensated respiratory failure main reason, abuse of calm and sleeping drugs has also resulted in pneumoconiosis people breathing exhaust factor.

Which industries and jobs are predisposed to pneumoconiosis disease?

1. The mining: all kinds of metal mine mining, coal tunneling and mining and other metal mine mining, the main assignment is to produce pneumoconiosis environment, main operation type of drilling and blasting, is a pillar, transport;

2. Metal smelting ore in the crushing, screening and transportation;

3. Institutions in the sand casting with manufacturing, modelling, castings rust-removing sandblasting and welding work;

4. Building materials industry, such as refractory materials, stone, glass, cement production of mining, crushing, screening and grinding, mixing materials, etc.; Asbestos mining and transportation and textile;

5. Highway, railway, water conservancy construction of digging tunnels, blasting, etc.

The body is the capital of revolution. Health is the foundation to create value!!!!!! In these critical illness do we think is behind let PDX by the hands of the industrial cleaner to reform those imperil craft, eliminate pathogenic - dust! Let the workers avoid this kind of harm, in a safe environment protection environment, work to save by pneumoconiosis disease harm to people! More enterprise solves the unnecessary trouble and medical loss, the promotion enterprise efficiency!